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Types of Homeowners Insurance
Quick Answer: There are eight standard types of homeowners insurance, labeled HO-1 through HO-8. The most common for a typical house is HO-3, which...
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Dave Rysavy
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Updated on June 20, 2026
Quick Answer: Extra coverages, also called endorsements, expand a standard homeowners policy beyond the basics of dwelling, contents, and liability. Common add-ons include water backup, scheduled personal property for jewelry and collectibles, ordinance or law coverage, identity theft, and service line coverage. Illinois homeowners often need these endorsements to close gaps that the base policy leaves exposed.
A standard homeowners policy covers your house, your belongings, and your liability, but it leaves several gaps that can surprise you at claim time. That is where extra coverages, known as endorsements, come in. They let Illinois homeowners tailor a policy to their real risks, from a sump pump failure to an expensive engagement ring, so you are not left paying out of pocket for a loss you assumed was covered.
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Get My Free Home QuoteExtra coverages, or endorsements, are optional additions that broaden your base policy. A standard policy handles common perils, but it caps or excludes certain losses. Endorsements raise those limits or add protection the base policy leaves out.
Adding the right endorsements is one of the best ways to avoid a coverage gap. For a broader look, see additional coverages offered by homeowners insurance and explore Illinois home insurance.
Water is one of the most common and frustrating sources of home claims, and several losses are excluded from a base policy.
This pays when a sump pump fails or a sewer backs up into your home, which a standard policy excludes. To reduce the risk, see tips for preventing water damage.
This covers the buried pipes and wires on your property that you are responsible for repairing.
For what water damage a base policy does and does not cover, read what water damage is covered.
Standard policies limit how much they pay for certain categories like jewelry, art, firearms, and collectibles. If a ring worth several thousand dollars is stolen, the base policy may only pay a fraction of its value.
Scheduled personal property, sometimes called a floater, insures these items for their full appraised value with no deductible. Learn more in ensuring adequate coverage for valuables and surprising home features covered.
Several other endorsements address modern risks and the realities of older Illinois homes.
If you rebuild after a loss, this pays the extra cost of meeting current building codes, which matters for older homes. See do older homes need extra protection.
This helps cover the cost of recovering from identity fraud.
Detached garages, sheds, and fences may need their own attention. Read insurance for additional structures.
Start by reviewing your home, your belongings, and your specific risks with an agent. The goal is to add coverage where you have real exposure without paying for endorsements you do not need. An annual review keeps your policy current as your home and possessions change.
For guidance on keeping your policy up to date, see the annual policy review every homeowner needs and is it time to update your policy.
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Prefer to talk it through? Call 833-776-4671 or text "quoteme" to 312-878-9416.
An endorsement is an optional add-on that expands your base policy. It raises limits or adds protection for losses the standard policy caps or excludes, such as water backup or high-value jewelry.
No. Water backup from a sewer or failed sump pump is excluded from a standard homeowners policy. You need a water backup endorsement to cover that type of loss.
Standard policies cap how much they pay for jewelry, art, and collectibles. Scheduling these items insures them for their full appraised value, often with no deductible, closing a common gap.
It pays the extra cost of bringing your home up to current building codes when you rebuild after a covered loss. This is especially valuable for older Illinois homes built to outdated codes.
Reviewed by Dave Rysavy, Personal Lines Advisor
30+ years helping Illinois homeowners and drivers get the right coverage, set up the right way.
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